Immigration Medical Exam
IME
A mandatory health examination conducted by an IRCC-designated panel physician as part of the immigration process.
What is an Immigration Medical Exam?
An Immigration Medical Exam (IME) is a mandatory health examination that most applicants for Canadian permanent residence, work permits, or study permits must complete. The exam must be performed by an IRCC-designated panel physician and includes a physical examination, blood tests, urinalysis, and a chest X-ray.
Why It Matters for Newcomers
The medical exam is a required step in most immigration applications. IRCC uses the results to ensure applicants do not pose a public health risk and to assess potential demand on Canadian health and social services. An incomplete or failed medical exam can delay or result in refusal of your application.
What to Expect
The exam typically takes one to two hours and includes a general physical examination, blood tests (including HIV), urinalysis, and a chest X-ray for tuberculosis screening. The panel physician submits results directly to IRCC electronically. Medical exam results are generally valid for 12 months.
Quick Tip
Find your nearest designated panel physician on the IRCC website and book the appointment as early as possible, especially if you receive an ITA. Some panel physicians have long wait times. Bring your glasses or contacts if you wear them, and any relevant medical records.